Measurement of the 1⁄4 1=3 Fractional Quantum Hall Energy Gap in Suspended Graphene

نویسندگان

  • Fereshte Ghahari
  • Yue Zhao
  • Paul Cadden-Zimansky
  • Kirill Bolotin
  • Philip Kim
چکیده

We report on magnetotransport measurements of multiterminal suspended graphene devices. Fully developed integer quantum Hall states appear in magnetic fields as low as 2 T. At higher fields the formation of longitudinal resistance minima and transverse resistance plateaus are seen corresponding to fractional quantum Hall states, most strongly for 1⁄4 1=3. By measuring the temperature dependence of these resistance minima, the energy gap for the 1=3 fractional state in graphene is determined to be at 20 K at 14 T.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011